Molecular modeling-guided optimization of acetylcholinesterase reactivators: A proof for reactivation of covalently inhibited targets

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Reactivation of Human Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibited by Leptophos-Oxon with Different Oxime Reactivators in Vitro

We have evaluated in vitro the potency of 23 oximes to reactivate human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and plasma butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibited by racemic leptophos-oxon (O-[4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl]-O-methyl phenyl-phosphonate), a toxic metabolite of the pesticide leptophos. Compounds were assayed in concentrations of 10 and 100 μM. In case of leptophos-oxon inhibited AChE,...

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Acetylcholinesterase has important role in synaptic cleft. It breaks down the acetylcholineatcholinergic synapsesand terminates the cholinergic effects. Some chemical agents likeorganophosphorus compounds (OPCs) including nerve agents and pesticides react withacetylcholinesteraseirreversibly. They inhibit normal biological enzyme action and resultin accumulation of acetylcholineand show toxic e...

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the length dependent activity of oximes on reactivation of tabun inhibited acetylcholinesterase; a theoretical study

in this work, the effect of ligand's length on interaction energy of six oximes, a [2-(hydroxyimino)-n-((1-(2-(2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)-1h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)acetamide], b [2-(hydroxyimino)-n-((1-(3-(2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)-1h-imidazol-1-yl)propyl)-1h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)acetamide], c [2-(hydroxyimino)-n-((1-(4-(2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)-1h-imidazol-1-y...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

سال: 2021

ISSN: 0223-5234

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113286